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EN AC-51200 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4952 Nickel

EN AC-51200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4952 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-51200 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4952 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
370
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
1150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 92
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 74
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
55
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.6
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
33

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 84.5 to 92
1.0 to 1.8
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0080
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 8.0 to 10.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
65 to 79.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
1.8 to 2.7
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0