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EN AC-51200 Aluminum vs. EN-MC35110 Magnesium

EN AC-51200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC35110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-51200 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC35110 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
63
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
45
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
3.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 92
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 74
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
18
Density, g/cm3 2.6
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.6
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2
6.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 84.5 to 92
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 8.0 to 10.5
92 to 95.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
0.75 to 1.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
3.5 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010