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EN AC-51200 Aluminum vs. Grade 32 Titanium

EN AC-51200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 32 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-51200 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 32 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
390
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 92
7.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
8.2

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 74
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
38
Density, g/cm3 2.6
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.6
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2
83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
2100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
63

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 84.5 to 92
4.5 to 5.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 8.0 to 10.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.11
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.5
0.060 to 0.14
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0.6 to 1.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
88.1 to 93
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.6 to 1.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.6 to 1.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4