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EN AC-51300 Aluminum vs. C83300 Brass

EN AC-51300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C83300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-51300 aluminum and the bottom bar is C83300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65
35
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.7
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
69

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
33

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
30
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 87
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
6.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
9.2
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
7.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.4 to 95.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
92 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.55
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 6.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.45
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.55
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
2.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.7