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EN AC-51400 Aluminum vs. 380.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-51400 aluminum and 380.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-51400 aluminum and the bottom bar is 380.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 71
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
74
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
3.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 85
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
83

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
8.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 95.5
79.6 to 89.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
7.5 to 9.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5