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EN AC-51400 Aluminum vs. B535.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-51400 aluminum and B535.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-51400 aluminum and the bottom bar is B535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 71
65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
66
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 85
62
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
82

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 95.5
91.7 to 93.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 6.5
6.5 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.1 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15