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EN AC-51500 Aluminum vs. 2014A Aluminum

Both EN AC-51500 aluminum and 2014A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-51500 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2014A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
72
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
6.2 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
93 to 150
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
210 to 490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
110 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 430
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
24 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
85 to 1300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
19 to 45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
26 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
9.0 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.8 to 93.1
90.8 to 95
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
3.9 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.7 to 6.0
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0.4 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 1.8 to 2.6
0.5 to 0.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15