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EN AC-51500 Aluminum vs. 238.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-51500 aluminum and 238.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-51500 aluminum and the bottom bar is 238.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
76
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 430
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
42
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
9.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.8 to 93.1
81.9 to 84.9
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
1.0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.7 to 6.0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.8 to 2.6
3.6 to 4.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
1.0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0