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EN AC-51500 Aluminum vs. 5059 Aluminum

Both EN AC-51500 aluminum and 5059 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-51500 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5059 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
69
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
11 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
170 to 240
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
350 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
170 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 430
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
42 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
220 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
36 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
41 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
16 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.8 to 93.1
89.9 to 94
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.7 to 6.0
5.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0.6 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 1.8 to 2.6
0 to 0.45
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0.4 to 0.9
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15