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EN AC-51500 Aluminum vs. 6012 Aluminum

Both EN AC-51500 aluminum and 6012 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-51500 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6012 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
69
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
9.1 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
55 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
220 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
110 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 430
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
21 to 28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
94 to 480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
22 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
29 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
10 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.8 to 93.1
92.2 to 98
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.7 to 6.0
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 1.8 to 2.6
0.6 to 1.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15