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EN AC-51500 Aluminum vs. 7178 Aluminum

Both EN AC-51500 aluminum and 7178 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-51500 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7178 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
71
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
4.5 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
120 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
240 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
120 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 430
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
91

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
24 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
110 to 2220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
21 to 58
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
28 to 54
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
10 to 28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.8 to 93.1
85.4 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
1.6 to 2.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.7 to 6.0
2.4 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 1.8 to 2.6
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
6.3 to 7.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15