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EN AC-51500 Aluminum vs. EN AC-47000 Aluminum

Both EN AC-51500 aluminum and EN AC-47000 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-51500 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-47000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
60
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
73
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
1.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
97

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 430
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
2.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
8.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.8 to 93.1
82.1 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.7 to 6.0
0 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0.050 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 1.8 to 2.6
10.5 to 13.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.55
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25