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EN AC-51500 Aluminum vs. CC212E Bronze

EN AC-51500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC212E bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-51500 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC212E bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
130
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 430
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
27
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.8 to 93.1
7.0 to 9.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
68 to 77
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.7 to 6.0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
8.0 to 15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.5 to 4.5
Silicon (Si), % 1.8 to 2.6
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0