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EN AC-51500 Aluminum vs. C41300 Brass

EN AC-51500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C41300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-51500 aluminum and the bottom bar is C41300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
2.0 to 44
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
300 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
120 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 430
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
11 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
69 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
9.6 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
11 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.8 to 93.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
89 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.7 to 6.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.8 to 2.6
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
5.1 to 10.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5