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EN AC-51500 Aluminum vs. C64210 Bronze

EN AC-51500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C64210 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-51500 aluminum and the bottom bar is C64210 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 430
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.8 to 93.1
6.3 to 7.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
89 to 92.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.7 to 6.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 1.8 to 2.6
1.5 to 2.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5