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EN AC-51500 Aluminum vs. C65500 Bronze

EN AC-51500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C65500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-51500 aluminum and the bottom bar is C65500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
120
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
4.0 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
360 to 760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
120 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 430
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
11 to 450
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
62 to 790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
12 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.8 to 93.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
91.5 to 96.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.7 to 6.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0.5 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 1.8 to 2.6
2.8 to 3.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5