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EN AC-51500 Aluminum vs. C66300 Brass

EN AC-51500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C66300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-51500 aluminum and the bottom bar is C66300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
2.3 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
460 to 810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
400 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 430
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
17 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
710 to 2850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
15 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
16 to 28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.8 to 93.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
84.5 to 87.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
1.4 to 2.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.7 to 6.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 1.8 to 2.6
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
6.0 to 12.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5