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EN AC-51500 Aluminum vs. R30021 Cobalt

EN AC-51500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30021 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-51500 aluminum and the bottom bar is R30021 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
220
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 430
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
520

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.8 to 93.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0
61.7 to 67.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.7 to 6.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 1.8 to 2.6
0 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0