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EN AC-71100 Aluminum vs. CC493K Bronze

EN AC-71100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC493K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-71100 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC493K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
74
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 490
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
32
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
8.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 78.7 to 83.3
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
79 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
5.0 to 8.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.2 to 8.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 9.0 to 10.5
2.0 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0