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EN AC-71100 Aluminum vs. K1A Magnesium

EN AC-71100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-71100 aluminum and the bottom bar is K1A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
43
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
51

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 490
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
1000
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
13
Density, g/cm3 2.9
1.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
73
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 78.7 to 83.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
98.7 to 99.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 9.0 to 10.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3