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EN AC-71100 Aluminum vs. Nickel 80A

EN AC-71100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 80A belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-71100 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 80A.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
430
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
1040
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 490
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
55
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
1300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
31

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 78.7 to 83.3
0.5 to 1.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
69.4 to 79.7
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
1.8 to 2.7
Zinc (Zn), % 9.0 to 10.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0