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EN AC-71100 Aluminum vs. C50100 Bronze

EN AC-71100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C50100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-71100 aluminum and the bottom bar is C50100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
82

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 490
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
31
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8
82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
29
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
8.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
9.5

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 78.7 to 83.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
98.6 to 99.49
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.010 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 9.0 to 10.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5