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EN AC-71100 Aluminum vs. C83300 Brass

EN AC-71100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C83300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-71100 aluminum and the bottom bar is C83300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
35
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
69

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 490
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
33

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
30
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
6.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
9.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
7.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 78.7 to 83.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
92 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 9.0 to 10.5
2.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7