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EN AC-71100 Aluminum vs. C91700 Bronze

EN AC-71100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C91700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-71100 aluminum and the bottom bar is C91700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 490
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
36
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 78.7 to 83.3
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
84.2 to 87.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
11.3 to 12.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 9.0 to 10.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0