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EN AC-71100 Aluminum vs. C93800 Bronze

EN AC-71100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C93800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-71100 aluminum and the bottom bar is C93800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
96
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
9.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 490
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
340
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
31
Density, g/cm3 2.9
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
70
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
6.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
8.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 78.7 to 83.3
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
75 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
13 to 16
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.3 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 9.0 to 10.5
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0