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EN AC-71100 Aluminum vs. C95820 Bronze

EN AC-71100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C95820 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-71100 aluminum and the bottom bar is C95820 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 490
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 78.7 to 83.3
9.0 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
77.5 to 82.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
4.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.5 to 5.8
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 9.0 to 10.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.8