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CC140C Copper vs. 358.0 Aluminum

CC140C copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 358.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC140C copper and the bottom bar is 358.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
71
Elongation at Break, % 11
3.5 to 6.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
350 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
290 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 310
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 77
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 78
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
19
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
12 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
590 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
37 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
42 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89
63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
16 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
89.1 to 91.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 98.8 to 99.6
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
7.6 to 8.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15