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CC140C Copper vs. 384.0 Aluminum

CC140C copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC140C copper and the bottom bar is 384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
74
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 310
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 77
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 78
69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
77.3 to 86.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.8 to 99.6
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
10.5 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5