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CC140C Copper vs. CC754S Brass

Both CC140C copper and CC754S brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC140C copper and the bottom bar is CC754S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 11
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
780
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 310
95
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 77
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 78
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.8 to 99.6
57 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
30.2 to 42.5