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CC140C Copper vs. EN-MC21220 Magnesium

CC140C copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN-MC21220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC140C copper and the bottom bar is EN-MC21220 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
58
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
45
Elongation at Break, % 11
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 310
65
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 77
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 78
87

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
12
Density, g/cm3 8.9
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
71
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
4.4 to 5.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.8 to 99.6
0 to 0.010
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
93.5 to 95.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010