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CC140C Copper vs. EN-MC21320 Magnesium

CC140C copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN-MC21320 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC140C copper and the bottom bar is EN-MC21320 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
68
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
45
Elongation at Break, % 11
7.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 310
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 77
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 78
91

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
12
Density, g/cm3 8.9
1.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
72
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.8 to 99.6
0 to 0.010
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
92.5 to 95.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010