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CC140C Copper vs. C37700 Brass

Both CC140C copper and C37700 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC140C copper and the bottom bar is C37700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 11
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 310
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 77
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 78
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
13

Alloy Composition


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Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.8 to 99.6
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.7 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5