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CC140C Copper vs. C40500 Penny Bronze

Both CC140C copper and C40500 penny bronze are copper alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC140C copper and the bottom bar is C40500 penny bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
3.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
270 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
79 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 310
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 77
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 78
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
16 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
28 to 1200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
8.5 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
10 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
9.5 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.8 to 99.6
94 to 96
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
2.1 to 5.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5