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CC140C Copper vs. C84500 Brass

Both CC140C copper and C84500 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC140C copper and the bottom bar is C84500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 11
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
97

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 310
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 77
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 78
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
45
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
9.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
8.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.8 to 99.6
77 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
6.0 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10 to 14
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7