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CC212E Bronze vs. C85900 Brass

Both CC212E bronze and C85900 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC212E bronze and the bottom bar is C85900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
100
Elongation at Break, % 20
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
24
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 7.0 to 9.0
0.1 to 0.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 68 to 77
58 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 8.0 to 15
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 4.5
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
31 to 41
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7