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CC330G Bronze vs. CC490K Brass

Both CC330G bronze and CC490K brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC330G bronze and the bottom bar is CC490K brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
76
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 62
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
30
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
54
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
7.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
9.5
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
8.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.0 to 10.5
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 92
81 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
3.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
2.0 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
7.0 to 9.5