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CC331G Bronze vs. CC751S Brass

Both CC331G bronze and CC751S brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC331G bronze and the bottom bar is CC751S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
850
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
810
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
24
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 97
23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10.5
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 86.5
62.7 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 1.5 to 3.5
0.25 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0.8 to 2.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.65 to 1.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
27.9 to 35.6