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CC331G Bronze vs. SAE-AISI 1010 Steel

CC331G bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1010 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC331G bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1010 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
100 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
22 to 31
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
350 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
190 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 97
82 to 93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
100 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
12 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
14 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
11 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.13
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 86.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.5 to 3.5
99.18 to 99.62
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0