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CC331G Bronze vs. WE43A Magnesium

CC331G bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while WE43A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC331G bronze and the bottom bar is WE43A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
44
Elongation at Break, % 20
5.2 to 5.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
250 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
160 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
34
Density, g/cm3 8.3
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
910

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 97
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
280 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
36 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
46 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
15 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 86.5
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 1.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
89.5 to 93.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.4 to 4.4
Yttrium (Y), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3