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CC333G Bronze vs. ASTM A414 Steel

CC333G bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A414 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC333G bronze and the bottom bar is ASTM A414 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
110 to 180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 13
15 to 26
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
360 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
190 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 38
49 to 50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
7.2 to 7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.1
8.3 to 8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
2.2
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8 to 7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
1.5 to 1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
20 to 22
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 75
69 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
100 to 330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
13 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
14 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
11 to 17