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CC333G Bronze vs. Grade 21 Titanium

CC333G bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 21 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC333G bronze and the bottom bar is grade 21 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
140
Elongation at Break, % 13
9.0 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
890 to 1340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
870 to 1170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1740
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1690
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
500
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 38
7.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
60
Density, g/cm3 8.3
5.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
490
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 75
110 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
2760 to 5010
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
46 to 69
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
38 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
66 to 100

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10.5
2.5 to 3.5
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 83
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.5
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
14 to 16
Nickel (Ni), % 3.7 to 6.0
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.2 to 3.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.17
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
76 to 81.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4