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CC334G Bronze vs. 712.0 Aluminum

CC334G bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 712.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC334G bronze and the bottom bar is 712.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
75 to 90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
4.5 to 4.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810
250 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
180 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710
240 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
30 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 12
90.7 to 94
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 72 to 84.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0.5 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 7.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
5.0 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2