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CC334G Bronze vs. AISI 314 Stainless Steel

CC334G bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 314 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC334G bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 314 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
25
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 12
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 72 to 84.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 7.0
46.7 to 56.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 7.5
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
1.5 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0