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CC334G Bronze vs. EN 1.3558 Steel

CC334G bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3558 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC334G bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.3558 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
490
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
45
Density, g/cm3 8.2
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
90

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
5.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 12
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.7 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.9 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 72 to 84.5
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 7.0
73.7 to 77.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 7.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.0 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0