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CC334G Bronze vs. EN 1.4724 Stainless Steel

CC334G bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4724 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC334G bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4724 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
16
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
73
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 12
0.7 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 72 to 84.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 7.0
82.2 to 86.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 7.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.7 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0