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CC334G Bronze vs. CC331G Bronze

Both CC334G bronze and CC331G bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC334G bronze and the bottom bar is CC331G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
28
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
97
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 12
8.5 to 10.5
Copper (Cu), % 72 to 84.5
83 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 7.0
1.5 to 3.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 7.5
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5