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CC334G Bronze vs. Grade 300 Maraging Steel

CC334G bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 300 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC334G bronze and the bottom bar is grade 300 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
6.5 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810
1030 to 2030
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
760 to 1990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
34
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
130 to 170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
35 to 68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
28 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
31 to 62

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 12
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Cobalt (Co), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 72 to 84.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 7.0
65 to 68.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.6 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 7.5
18 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020