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CC334G Bronze vs. SAE-AISI D7 Steel

CC334G bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI D7 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC334G bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI D7 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810
800 to 2120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
10
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
29 to 78
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
25 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
7.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
27 to 72

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 12
0
Carbon (C), % 0
2.2 to 2.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 72 to 84.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 7.0
76.6 to 81.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 7.5
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.8 to 4.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0