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CC334G Bronze vs. SAE-AISI H24 Steel

CC334G bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H24 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC334G bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H24 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810
720 to 1990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1750
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
37
Density, g/cm3 8.2
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
93
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
78

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
22 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
20 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
22 to 61

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 12
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.42 to 0.53
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 72 to 84.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 7.0
78 to 82.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.5
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 7.5
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
14 to 16
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0