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CC334G Bronze vs. C94500 Bronze

Both CC334G bronze and C94500 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC334G bronze and the bottom bar is C94500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
50
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
92
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810
170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
330
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
30
Density, g/cm3 8.2
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710
37
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
7.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
6.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 12
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 72 to 84.5
66.7 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
16 to 22
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 7.5
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
6.0 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.2